Every winter, Miami’s waterways become vital sanctuaries for Florida’s beloved manatees. As ocean temperatures drop, these gentle marine mammals migrate to warmer, shallower waters, offering exceptional viewing opportunities for residents and visitors. Understanding when and where to look is key to respectfully observing these magnificent creatures in their natural habitat.
When to Find Manatees in Miami
Manatee season in South Florida officially runs from November 15th through March 31st. Manatees cannot tolerate water temperatures below 68°F (20°C) for extended periods, so they seek refuge in naturally warm springs or the discharge canals of power plants, which release warm water as a byproduct of cooling equipment. The best time for guaranteed sightings is typically during the coldest winter months, from late December through February, especially on sustained cool days. Manatees are often most active and visible near warm-water sources during the morning and evening hours.
Prime Viewing Locations in Miami-Dade
Miami and its surrounding areas offer several excellent, publicly accessible spots where manatees regularly congregate during the cool season.
- Black Point Park & Marina: The marina basin and adjoining canals near Biscayne National Park are known for frequent sightings, as manatees forage for vegetation and seek refuge in the sheltered areas.
- Manatee Bend Park and the Little River: This area, particularly near the Belle Meade Island Bridge and the Little River Dam (especially during cold snaps), is a known hotspot. The Little River features a natural bend where groups of manatees often gather.
- Deering Estate Boat Basin: This historic preserve attracts manatees to its quiet bayfront and freshwater lakes, making the boat basin a highly reliable spot, particularly in winter.
- Oleta River State Park and Virginia Key Lagoon: These natural areas offer excellent viewing chances, particularly from a kayak or paddleboard. Tour companies often guide small paddling groups through the mangrove tunnels and lagoons of Virginia Key, where manatees can be spotted grazing.
- Everglades National Park (Flamingo): While a longer drive south, the Flamingo Visitor Center at the park’s southernmost tip is known for manatees gathering year-round, making it a reliable destination, especially near the boat ramps and marina.
